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Our list of Frequently Asked Questions has grown too long to
be easily read in this format. To make it easier to find the
questions and answers you're looking for, we've split them into
the following categories:
1. What is the difference between a virus,
a worm, and a Trojan horse; and how are they sent?
2. I recently got a virus. Norton found it
but refused to correct or get rid of it. I just used McAfee
to clean the system. Now my computer is slow.
3. I had McAfee 4 and upgraded to McAfee 6
and it doesn't work. They sent back 4 pages of things to do
to fix it?
4. Comment, please, on Norton vs. McAfee
5. Is it better to uninstall my old anti-virus
program and then install the new version?
6. When I boot up after installing Norton
Antivirus, I get these messages: Cannot find CTL3d.DLL. Windows
needs this file to run c:\oplimit\ocraware.exe
7. Neat trick (supposedly) Put a phony email
address in the front of your address book and if an email virus
gets into your machine, the bad address is tried first and won’t
go further.
1. Viruses attach to various programs and do
damage or cause Windows to misbehave. Worms destroy or delete
files. Trojan horses are programs that do things like format
your hard drive. The end result is usually the same: aggravation
trying to clear them out and clean up the damage they’ve
done.
It used to be that the most common way to spread them was via
diskette. But with Microsoft's help, virus's are very common
in e-mail now. (Visual Basic Scripts are very common now and
Microsoft thought it was a good idea to incorporate this into
all Office products)
Don't open unexpected e-mail; be very careful with attachments;
and make sure it's something expected and was the icon type
of all attachments.
2. When you install anti-virus software, they
turn on real time scanning of all files. That is every time
you open a file, it scans it. This definitely slows down a system.
My advice is to turn off real time scanning, but make sure that
you do not turn of e-mail scanning (as that is where most viruses
come from these days) and can your computer once a week. Also,
make sure you update the virus definition files weekly.
3. Remove all anti-virus software (from add/remove
programs in the control panel). Run Scandisk and defrag. Remove
all temp files. Re-install McAfee from the v6 CD.
4. I have a preference for Norton as that
is the program I have used the most. But both are good programs.
5. Yes, uninstall and then install. I recommend
that users purchase a full copy of an anti-virus program, which
comes with one year of updates. Then renew that for one year.
Then at the end of two years, purchase another full retail copy
of the antivirus program. Uninstall the old version and then
install the new version.
6. That file is being used by your OCR (Optical
Character Recognition) software. Re-install that application
or remove it via Add/Remove programs. If you can’t remove
it and you don’t use it, install it and then remove it.
That way it can take out the old references to it in the boot
up process on your computer.
7. All this does is notify you sooner, sometimes.
It does NOT stop the virus from trying the rest of your address
book or stop the virus from picking addresses at random. This
is a classic hoax. By the time you get that first bounced message
back, the virus will have time to send a couple of hundred copies
of itself.
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